Fisheries

Level Key words Year Regulation applicable Related regulation Related regulation 2 Description More info Most important Status in NL Status in DE Status in DK
Federal States Hamburg, Fisheries 1989 Anordnung über Zuständigkeiten auf dem Gebiet der Fischerei und der Fischwirtsc…

Ordinance on responsibilities in the field of fishing and the fishing industry.

No In force
National The Netherlands, Fisheries 1989 Besluit beperking vrije visserij kustwateren - 1989

Decree restricting free fishing in coastal waters. Establishes rules regarding fishing in coastal waters and refers to the Fisheries Act 1963 as well as to the Ems Dollart Treaty.

No In force
National The Netherlands, Environmental protection, Pollution prevention, Fisheries 1989 Premieregeling opgeviste milieugevaarlijke stoffen - 1989

Premium scheme for collected environmentally hazardous substances. Applies to packed hazardous substances which are lost at sea by ships or are fished in the Dutch territorial sea and EEZ. Awards premiums for the collection of those marine pollutants. The scheme applies to all Dutch fishing vessels, as well as all fishing vessels registered in one of the member states of the EEC and which are entitled to fish in the Dutch fishing zone.

No In force
National Germany, Aquaculture, Health requirements 1990 Gesetz zur Regelung der Gentechnik (Gentechnikgesetz - GenTG) - 1990

Act on genetic modification.

No In force
National Germany, Environmental protection, Aquaculture 1990 Gesetz über die Umweltverträglichkeitsprüfung (UVPG) - 1990

Environmental Impact Assessment Act (UVPG). Defines conditions regarding the installation of aquaculture facilities.

Yes In force
National Denmark, Fisheries, Port 1990 Bekendtgørelse om fiskeri efter samt landing af blåmuslinger fra Vadehavet - 19…

Executive Order on fishing for and landing of mussels from the Wadden Sea. Refers to minimum sized for mussels, fishing time frame, landing conditions…

Yes In force
TWSC Trilateral Wadden Sea Cooperation, Environmental protection, Fisheries, Fishing techniques 1990 Agreement on the Conservation of Seals in the Wadden Sea (WSSA)

The Agreement was concluded under the auspices of the UN Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (Bonn Convention, CMS). The WSSA was the first daughter agreement concluded under CMS. The Common Wadden Sea Secretariat (CWSS) acts as the secretariat of the WSSA. The WSSA contains provisions, amongst others, on research and monitoring, taking, protection of habitats and awareness.
The Seal Agreement is implemented by regular Seal Management Plans (SMP) by EG-Seals. (Latest version: 2018-2022 and refers to by-catch). SMP requires effort and objectives (to determine and reduce the number of seals caught as by-catch in fishing activities and ensure that seals do not drown in fyke nets).

More info No In force In force In force
Federal States Hamburg, Environmental protection 1990 Gesetz über den Nationalpark Hamburgisches Wattenmeer - 1990

Law on the National Park Wadden Sea Hamburg. Partly refers to the fisheries activities and its interaction with the environment. Refers to the Federal Nature Conservation Act and states the rules applying to those activities in the National Park.

Yes In force
National The Netherlands, Aquaculture 1992 Gezondheids- en welzijnswet voor dieren - 1992

Animal Health and Welfare Act. Refers to some extent to aquaculture. Refers to the Fisheries Act of 1963. Contains detailed requirements on the farming and processing of and trade in aquaculture animals and products

More info No In force
International level OSPAR, Environmental protection, Aquaculture, Pollution prevention 1992 Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East Atlan…

Has direct implications for marine aquaculture. Under the Convention, the Paris Commission (PARCOM) issued Recommendation 94/6 on Best Environmental Practice (BEP) for the Reduction of Inputs of Potentially Toxic Chemicals from Aquaculture

Yes In force In force In force
International level United Nations, General, Environmental protection 1992 Convention on Biological Biodiversity - 1992

"The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is the international legal instrument for "the conservation of biological diversity, the sustainable use of its components and the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising out of the utilization of genetic resources""

More info No In force In force In force
National Denmark, Fishers, Safety 1992 Order No. 939 on the protection of submarine cables and submarine pipelines (th…

Establishes restrictions regarding anchoring near submarines cables and submarine pipelines. Refers to the Act on Safety of Navigation (repealed?). Applies to fisheries.

No In force
International level IMO, General, Environmental protection, Pollution prevention 1992 Maritime Pollution Convention (MARPOL) - 1973/1981 - Annex III: Prevention of P…

Contains general requirements for the issuing of detailed standards on packing, marking, labelling, documentation, stowage, quantity limitations, exceptions and notifications. For the purpose of this Annex, “harmful substances” are those substances which are identified as marine pollutants in the International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG Code) or which meet the criteria in the Appendix of Annex III.

More info No In force In force In force
European Union European Union, Environmental protection, General 1992 EC Habitat Directive 92/43/EEC

On the conservation of natural habitats and of wild fauna and flora and especially certain species of fish and habitats which can be affected by specific fishing methods.

More info Yes In force In force In force
International level IMO, Safety, Fisheries 1993 Torremolinos International Convention for the Safety of Fishing Vessels - 1977

"The Torremolinos Protocol was adopted to update, amend and absorb the parent Convention. In the 2000s, IMO began reviewing the options available to tackle the lack of sufficient ratifications to bring this treaty into force. In 2012, a new agreement was adopted".

No In force In force In force
National Germany, Market, Fisheries, Aquaculture 1993 Verordnung über Vermarktungsnormen für Fischereierzeugnisse (FischVermNV) -1993

Ordinance on marketing standards for fishery products. The provisions of this regulation apply to the implementation of the regulations of the Council and the Commission of the European Communities on marketing standards that have been issued within the framework of the common market organization for fishery products and aquaculture products. Refers to Council Regulation (EC) No 2406/96.

No In force
International level IMO, Fishers, Fisheries 1995 International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeepi…

Establishes "basic requirements on training, certification and watchkeeping for Fishing Vessel Personnel on an international level. The Convention prescribes minimum standards relating to training, certification and watchkeeping for Fishing Vessel Personnel, which countries are obliged to meet or exceed".

More info Yes In force Signed but not ratified In force
International level FAO, Fisheries, Fish stocks mamagement, Environmental protection 1995 Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries, 1995

Aims "to promote long-term conservation and sustainable use of fisheries resources. The Code sets out principles and international standards of behavior for responsible practices with a view to ensuring the effective conservation, management and development of living aquatic resources, with due respect for the ecosystem and biodiversity. The Code recognizes the nutritional, economic, social, environmental and cultural importance of fisheries and the interests of all stakeholders of the fishing and aquaculture industries. The Code takes into account the biological characteristics of the resources and their environment and the interests of consumers and other users. It is a reference for the development of national legal frameworks regarding fisheries".

More info Yes Non binding Non binding Non binding
International level United Nations, Fisheries, Fish stocks mamagement 1995 Agreement for the implementation of the provisions of the United Nations Conven…

The Agreement "sets out principles for the conservation and management of those fish stocks and establishes that such management must be based on the precautionary approach and the best available scientific information. The Agreement elaborates on the fundamental principle, established in the Convention, that States should cooperate to ensure conservation and promote the objective of the optimum utilization of fisheries resources both within and beyond the exclusive economic zone".

More info Yes In force In force In force
European Union European Union, Fisheries, Fish stocks mamagement 1996 Regulation (EC) No 847/96

Introduces additional conditions for year-to-year management of TACs and quotas.

More info No In force In force In force
Federal States Schleswig-Holstein, Fisheries, Health requirements 1996 Fischereigesetz für das Land Schleswig-Holstein (Landesfischereigesetz - LFisch…

Fishing law for the state of Schleswig-Holstein (State Fisheries Act - LFischG). This law regulates fishing in the coastal and inland waters of Schleswig-Holstein as well as fish production in special facilities.

Yes In force
National Denmark, General 1996 Lov om eksklusive økonomiske zoner -1996

Act on Exclusive Economic Zones. Defines the rights of the coastal state on waters until 400nm

No In force
European Union European Union, Fisheries, Market 1996 Council Regulation (EC) No 2406/96

Lays down common marketing standards for certain fishery products

More info No In force In force In force
Federal States Hamburg, Aquaculture, Environmental protection, Port, Fisheries 1996 Gesetz über die Umweltverträglichkeitsprüfung in Hamburg (HmbUVPG)

Law on the Environmental Impact Assessment in Hamburg. Environmental Impact Assessments are mandatory for intensive fish farming with the introduction or discharge of substances into surface waters or coastal waters, the construction of fishing ports…

No In force
European Union European Union, Fisheries, Market 1997 Council Regulation (EC) No 2406/96

Amends Council Regulation (EC) No 2406/96 laying down common marketing standards for certain fishery products

More info No In force In force In force
Federal States Hamburg, Health requirements, Aquaculture 1997 Verordnung über die Qualität von Fisch- und Muschelgewässern (Fisch- und Musche…

Ordinance on the quality of fish and mussel waters (Fish and mussel water quality ordinance). Refers to the Hamburg Law on Water. Applies mostly in fresh waters but also to coastals water of the federal state.

No In force
National The Netherlands, Fishers, Safety 1997 Vissersvaartuigenbesluit - 1989

Decree amending the Ships Decree 1965 and Fishing Vessels Decree (introduction of harmonized system of survey and certification)

No In force
European Union European Union, Fishers, Safety 1997 Council Directive 97/70/EC

Sets up a harmonised safety regime for fishing vessels of 24 metres in length and over. Refers to the Torremolinos Convention and Protocol as well as to the SOLAS Convention.

More info No In force In force In force
National Germany, Environmental protection, Pollution prevention 1997 Verordnung über Anforderungen an das Einleiten von Abwasser in Gewässer (Abwass…

Ordinance on requirements for the discharge of wastewater into bodies of water. Concerns to some extent the fisheries products.

No In force
National Germany, Aquaculture, Pollution prevention 1997 Verordnung über Anforderungen an das Einleiten von Abwasser in Gewässer (Abwass…

Waste Water Ordinance - Ordinance on requirements for the discharge of wastewater into waters. Refers on some points to aquacuture.

No In force
National Denmark, Fisheries 1997 Bekendtgørelse om tilskud til omstilling i fiskerisektoren (PESCA) - 1997

Order on grants for conversion in the fisheries sector (PESCA).

No In force
National The Netherlands, Fishers, Safety 1998 Besluit registratie vissersvaartuigen 1998

Fishing Vessel Registration Decree 1998. Refers to Article 24 of Regulation (EU) No 1380/2013, Regulation (EC) No 847/96 and Regulation (EC) 1224/2009.

No In force
European Union European Union, Aquaculture 1998 Council Directive 98/58/EC

Concerns the protection of animals kept for farming purposes including fish

More info No In force In force In force
National Germany, Fisheries 1998 Verordnung zur Durchsetzung des Fischereirechts der Europäischen Union (Seefisc…

Ordinance for the enforcement of the European Union's fisheries law. Refers to the Regulation (EC) No. 1984/2003, Regulation (EC) No. 1010/2009, Regulation (EC) 1224/2009, Regulation (EU) 404/2011, Regulation (EU) 1380/2013, Regulation (EU) 1395/2014, some regulations which are now repealed but were replaced by other EU Regulations (e.g. Regulation (EU) 2018/973).

Yes In force
European Union European Union, North Sea, Fish stocks mamagement, Fisheries 1998 Council Decision 83/653/EEC

Amends Decision 83/653/EEC on the allocation of the possibilities for catching herring in the North Sea as from 1 January 1984

More info No In force In force In force
Federal States Schleswig-Holstein, Environmental protection 1999 Gesetz zum Schutze des schleswig-holsteinischen Wattenmeeres (Nationalparkgeset…

Law for the Protection of Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea. Establishes some rules regarding fisheries and forbids some techniques or the fishing of specific species in some or all areas of the National Park. Refers to the Habitats Directive.

Yes In force
National Denmark, Fishers, Safety 1999 Meddelelser fra Søfartsstyrelsen E. Fiskeskibes bygning og udstyr m.v. Kapitel …

Announcements from the Danish Maritime Authority E. Building and equipment of fishing vessels, etc. Chapter E Appendix 3 Torremolinos Protocol 1993, 1 February 1999.

No In force
National Denmark, Fishers, Safety 1999 Meddelelser fra Søfartsstyrelsen E. Fiskeskibes bygning og udstyr m.v. Kapitel …

Announcements from the Danish Maritime Authority E. Building and equipment of fishing vessels, etc. Chapter E Annex 2 Council Directive 97/70 / EC.

No In force
National Denmark, General 1999 Lov om afgrænsning af søterritoriet - 1999

Law on the delimitation of maritime territory

No In force
European Union European Union, Fisheries, Market 2000 Council Regulation (EC) No 2406/96 More info No In force In force In force